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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Florence, Nebraska ： ウィキペディア英語版 Florence, Nebraska Florence is a neighborhood in Omaha, Nebraska on the city's north end and originally one of the oldest cities in Nebraska. It was incorporated by the Nebraska Territorial Legislature on March 10, 1857.〔(1912) ''Bulletin.'' Issues 2. Nebraska State Legislature. p. 7〕 The site of Winter Quarters for Mormon migrants traveling west, it has the oldest cemetery for people of European descent and oldest standing gristmill in Nebraska.〔(n.d.) (History of the Florence Mill ).〕 Florence was the site of an illegal territorial legislature in 1858. Given the high concentration of National Register of Historic Places in the neighborhood, it is regarded as "the historic front door to Omaha as well as the state."〔("Heritage tourism may define future of Florence" ), Omaha by Design. Retrieved 9/18/08.〕 ==History== In the spring of 1854 James C. Mitchell, following the advice of the fur trader Peter A. Sarpy, platted the village of Florence, including the old buildings and improvements of old Cutler's Park.〔(Andreas' History of the State of Nebraska - Douglas County )〕 Cutler's Park was established at the site of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 1846 Winter Quarters as a hold-over on their way from Nauvoo, Illinois to Utah. Due to the harsh conditions, 359 members of the 2,500 person party died and are buried in what is now called the Mormon Pioneer Cemetery. Their community was the first city in the Nebraska Territory. Despite lasting only two years, the city had a mayor and city council, 24 policemen and fireguards, various administrative committees, and a town square for public meetings.〔(n.d.) (Historic Florence - Culter's Park Marker )〕 The Mormon pioneers left their town once they moved on in 1848. Mitchell platted Florence six years later. The town of Florence was named for one Miss Florence Kilbourn. Late in 1854 the town of Florence made a bid to become the Nebraska State Capitol, which it lost to Omaha.〔Reeves, R. (n.d.) (Douglas County History ) University of Nebraska.〕 The Bank of Florence, now listed on the National Register of Historic Places, was built as a wildcat bank in 1856. It fell in the Panic of 1857, leaving thousands of local townspeople and area farmers severely financially drained. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Florence, Nebraska」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.